Devayani told her father that would not return home unless Sarmistha became her maid and eventually her wish was fulfilled, later one she married Yayati. Savitri follows the god and begs him to restore her husband's life. Hanuman Santanu The "Mahabharata" is the world's longest epic poem and one of Hinduism's most popular and important scriptures, along with the "Ramayan." The women in the Mahabharata have been treated as slaves, property, chattel and commodities used for the pleasure of men. He is adopted and raised by Adhiratha, a charioteer, and travels to the imperial capital of Hastinapura when he grows up. Santanu's eldest son by Satyavati, Chitrangada dies in battle before marrying or producing a son. Vyasa also appears in the work as the son of Satyavati from a union prior to her marriage with King Santanu. The second of Vichitravirya's wives, Ambalika is impregnated by the poet Vyasa. King Santanu . Ganga Sauti Already a member? 1392 Words 6 Pages. His skill as a military commander is unparalleled, and he leads his forces to many early victories. Eventually Duryodhana, Duhsasana, ninety-eight more sons, and one daughter emerge from the jars. This act is one of revenge for his father's death, but is considered cowardly according to the dharma of war. Possessing the wisdom of the all-pervasive Vishnu who is said to "repose in truth, truth in him," Krishna is infallible. Renouncing his right to the throne, he agrees to remain celibate so that his father might marry Satyavati. This section contains 5,808 words (approx. Following the war, Dhritarashtra laments the destruction of his sons and steps down from his throne. Kripi When Duhsasana attacks Bhima during the great war, Bhima fulfills this promise and slays the Kaurava prince. Ghatotkacha Kripa His name means "firm in battle," a quality which he displays near the end of the great war, as he forsakes his otherwise tranquil exterior and savagely attacks the Kaurava general, Salya. Sakuni She refused to accept this fate and spoke against the injustice done toward her, eventually she influences her husbands to wage a war and they reclaim their kingdom and her honor (Narayan, 143-161). Bhima Print Word PDF. He survives the journey to the mountain, never forsaking his faithful dog—Dharma in disguise. Convincing her to make love to him, Parashara removed the odor of fish and replaced it with that of flowers. King Santanu falls in love with Ganga while she is on earth and asks her to be his queen. From them she bears the fourth and five Pandava brothers, the twins Nakula and Sahadeva. Vidura Though Arjuna, Bhima, and Yudhishthira track him down, they spare his life. Following their defeat, he unleashes an incredible weapon, taught to him by his father. A friend of Arjuna, he imprisons Duryodhana and his entourage in an iron net until Arjuna arrives and frees them. Despite these continual assaults on her character and person, however, Draupadi maintains her poise, balance, and dignity throughout the poem. Prince of the Nagas, a race of snake-men, Takshaka kills King Parikshit to avenge the murder of an innocent Naga. A respected figure in the Kuru court, Drona acts as an advisor to Dhritarashtra and serves as general of the Kaurava army after the elimination of Bhishma. Known as the goddess of the river, Ganga is the divine manifestation of the Ganges river, which flows through north-central and eastern India, emptying into the Indian Ocean. Spell. Krishna's sister, Subhadra marries Arjuna and bears him the son Abhimanyu. Arjuna chooses the former, while Duryodhana happily takes the latter. Drupada Janamejaya Which Mahabharata Character Are You? Once he swears to fight his brothers, he never rescinds his vow. Abhimanyu. Although Bhishma fathers no children of his own, he is more than any other figure in the Mahabharata the patriarch of the Bharata people. The learned son of a Naga and a hermit, Astika asks King Janamejaya to stop the snake sacrifice on behalf of his people. Second son of King Santanu, Vichitravirya has two wives, Ambika and Ambalika—secured for him by Bhishma. Parikshit The eldest of the Pandava brothers, Yudhisthira is their leader as both king and commander in battle. Pompous and vain, Kichaka is nevertheless a respected general whose death prompts Duryodhana to launch an invasion of Virata's kingdom. She reacts to Vyasa's frightful appearance by closing her eyes, and her son Dhritarashtra is born blind. Unfortunately, this action opens the way for the future revenge of the Pandavas. Uttara Son of Pandu's first wife Kunti by Dharma (the god of justice), Yudhishthira is the oldest of the five Pandava brothers and is destined to be king of Kurujangala. Through these characters, Bharati has commented upon tragedy of our times. Imagine Draupadi as the human body. This list may not reflect recent changes . Surya His soul was reincarnated from that of the princess Amba and Sikhandin was originally born a woman. According to the story, the god Kali, jealous of King Nala and his love for Damayanti, possesses the king's body. Test. Adhiratha Virata's general, Kichaka sees Draupadi disguised as a serving maid and attempts to win her for his wife. Eldest son of Dhritarashtra, Prince Duryodhana plays the role of chief antagonist in the Mahabharata. The central protagonist of the Mahabharata and one of the two primary characters in the Bhagavad Gita, Arjuna is a Pandava warrior who fights his cousins, the Kauravas, over his kingdom of Hastinapura. His name means "pot-headed" because his head was said to be shaped like a water pot. King Janamejaya, Parikshit's son and successor, had held the snake sacrifice in order to avenge the death of his father, but the ceremony was stopped … Found as a child with her brother by a Kuru soldier, Kripi later marries Drona. Satyaki Trained by the military expert Drona from a young age, this Pandava prince is skilled in archery, able to string and release dozens of arrows with deadly accuracy in mere seconds. Jayadratha A sly and largely evil figure, Sakuni serves as a contrast to such men as Kripa and Vidura, who represent wisdom, restraint, and forthrightness. Thus, Karna fights on the side of the Kauravas against his own half-brothers, the Pandavas, in the great war. Duryodhana and Sakuni exploit these qualities of Yudhishthira's character by inviting him to take part in a game of dice. As a form of poetic justice, Dhrishtadyumna is likewise killed unheroically, as he sleeps in his tent, by Aswatthaman. divorce literary analysis away from abstract diction-based arguments and instead tailored their criticism to more “grounded” pieces of literature like plot, characters, and so on and recognize the implicit misogyny of the structure of the story itself. Share. When she learns that her future husband is blind, she blindfolds herself and never removes the veil from her eyes. Kuru I do not find that helpful, or even interesting. A bad series of dice games he plays lands him, his wife, and his brothers in exile for 13 years, which precipitates a war between the Pandavas … His name means "white, "yellow-white," or "pale," denoting the nature of his physical complexion. The god of the dead, Yama appears in Markandeya's tale of Savitri. His courage is restored by Krishna, who sings to him the Bhagavad Gita, or the "Song of the Lord." 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