[1] Archived 2013-09-18 at the. Its odor is described as deep, sweet, woody, smoky, earthy, amber and balsam. Posted on 02/25/2011 in Ayurveda, Ayurvedic, Body care, Current Affairs, Face, neck, skin, Hair Grow, Hair Growth, Natural Hair Care | Permalink, Reblog It is also made into strings and ropes, and grown as an ornamental plant (for the light purple flowers).[3]. The essential oil of the Andropogon muricatus root system has been used in in perfumes used by royalty. © Copyright 2010-2015. [3], Vetiver mulch increases water infiltration and reduces evaporation, thus protecting soil moisture under hot and dry conditions. Do not copy, reprint or retransmit without permission. A paste of the root is rubbed on the skin to relieve oppressive heat or burning of the body. It has excellent fixative properties and that is why it is cultivated for use in perfume. More mature plants prefer flood irrigation. Do not copy or reprint this article without the consent of the author. Shoots growing from the underground crown make the plant frost and wildfire resistant, and allow it to survive heavy grazing pressure. The herbal extracts, as a whole or part, have been used for various ailments of the skin, hair, and dental care for overall appearance. It has a woody taste and a scent characteristic of khus. Though it originates in India, C. zizanioides is widely cultivated in tropical regions. Common Name: Khas. It is a favourite offering to Ganesha. Harvest of mature plants is performed mechanically or manually. Vetiver extracts can repel termites. The odour and uses of Vetiver Essential Oil Odour=> sweet rooty balsam woody amber rich exotic woody rooty earthy vetiver smoky earthy-woody odour Perfume-Uses=> Oriental Amber Chypre Fixer Chypre … In Cuddalore, farmers grow 1,000 acres (400 ha) of vetiver for oil extraction with help of marudhamalai groups. 1 ». View our, Author: L.J. [6], Vetiver grass is grown for many purposes. [12][13] However, vetiver grass alone, unlike its extracts, cannot be used to repel termites. Indonesia, China, and Haiti are major producers. The leaves of vetiver are a useful byproduct to feed cattle, goats, sheep and horses. To avoid damaging the plant crown, a single-blade mouldboard plough or a disc plough with special adjustment is used. It is contained in 90% of western perfumes. In Indonesia, the roots of vetiver are widely used in the production of fragrant mats. Prevent Hair Loss & Grow Your Hair. Culms stout, up to over 6 ft. high, usually sheathed all along. Unlike most grasses, which form horizontally spreading, mat-like root systems, vetiver's roots grow downward, 2 metres (7 ft) to 4 metres (13 ft) in depth.[3]. Andropogon muricatum Retz. [4] When cool water runs for months over wood shavings in evaporative cooler padding, they tend to accumulate algae, bacteria and other microorganisms. Sandy loam nursery beds ensure easy harvest and minimal damage to plant crowns and roots. It is used for its antiseptic properties to treat acne and sores. All Rights Reserved. 2 of 2, Have Healthy Oils in Your Kitchen & Bath? Andropogon muricatus or Vetiver is commonly called the “oil of tranquility”. [citation needed]. 1 », Indian Gooseberry –An Ancient Remedy for Hair Loss Prevention, Five Benefits of Using Indigo Leaf Powder for Hair, Methi (Fenugreek) -Powerful Ancient Seeds for Hair, Three Tips to Prevent Your Hair from Tangling, Five Toxic Chemicals Found in Conventional Hair Dye. The roots bind to the soil, therefore it can not dislodge. Rasna – Vanda roxburghii – 250 mg – It has anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidant properties. Several sesquiterpenoids, including vetidiol, are also present. Usheer also … A cheaper alternative is to add vetiver cooler perfume or even pure khus attar to the tank. It is a Cicatrisant or Vulnerary (contains a property that speeds up the disappearance of scars and other marks from the skin, and promotes the growth of new tissues in the affected places). The leaves can become up to 300 centimetres (10 ft) long and 8 millimetres (0.3 in) wide. This use of the drug appears to have been popular with the ancients. When the mulch breaks down, soil organic matter is built up and additional crop nutrients become available. They can survive deep water flow. Vetiver oil or khus oil is a complex oil, containing over 100 identified components, typically:[citation needed], Structure of α-vetivone, the main fragrant component of the oil of vetiver, Structure of khusimol, another fragrant component of the oil of vetiver, Structure of β-vetivone, another fragrant component of the oil of vetiver, The oil is amber brown and viscous. [20], Vetiver has been used in traditional medicine in South Asia (India, Pakistan, Sri Lanka), Southeast Asia (Malaysia, Indonesia, Thailand), and West Africa.[21]. The mulch also protects against splash erosion. In China, stemborers (Chilo spp.) Pt. Before you run out and buy up all the Vetiver you can, please read the following disclaimer: Please note, the International Federation of Aromatherapists do not recommend that Essential Oils be taken internally unless under the supervision of a Medical Doctor who is also qualified in clinical Aromatherapy. Flowering and nonflowering varieties are used for cultivation. In fact, it is one of the botanical ingredients in, It’s not only the scented oil that makes Andropogon muricatus special, but the plant is known to provide other remarkable, Want to read what other customers have to say? … The major vetiver producers include Haiti, India, Indonesia, and Réunion. As a mulch, vetiver is used for weed control in coffee, cocoa and tea plantations. It has an earthy, woody, yet sweet-smelling scent that is widely used in perfumes, cosmetics and scented soaps suitable for men and women. Vetiver is a more common ingredient in fragrances for men; some notable examples include Dior's Eau Sauvage, Guerlain Vétiver, M. Vétiver by Une Nuit à Bali, Zizan by Ormonde Jayne and Vétiver by L'Occitane en Provence. There are two different species of plant that are used to make essential oils: Vetiveria Zizanoides and Andropogon Muricatus. Khus syrup does not need to be refrigerated, although khus flavored products may need to be.[15]. Andropogon (common names: beard grass, bluestem grass, broomsedge) is a widespread genus of plants in the grass family, native to much of Asia, Africa, and the Americas as well as southern Europe and various oceanic islands. Some women take vetiver to start their periods or to cause an abortion. The syrup is used to flavor milkshakes and yogurt drinks like lassi, but can be used in ice creams, mixed beverages such as Shirley Temples and as a dessert topping. Under favorable conditions, the erect culms can reach 3m in height. In addition, the study discovered the plant is also able to clean the soil, so in the end, it is almost fuel-free. Part Used: Roots. [16] Vetiver is used widely in perfumes for its excellent fixative properties. is also a Lustrous Henna® user.). O'Neal, writer and researcher. | Save to del.icio.us Overhead irrigation is recommended for the first few months after planting. (L.J. The plant known as the Vetiveria zizanoides or Andropogon muricatus is a kind of grassy plant that emits a earthy and musky scent. Its medicinal and deeply relaxing properties are used in Aromatherapy. It absorbs dissolved nutrients, such as nitrogen and phosphorus, and is tolerant to, It is tolerant to temperatures from −15 °C (5 °F) to 55 °C (131 °F), depending on growing region. ================================================================. These data indicate that the crude extract of Andropogon muricatus contains constituent(s) that mediate the tracheal relaxant effect, possibly through dual inhibition of Ca++ channels and phosphodiesterase … In north India, oil is distilled from wild-growing vetiver. The United States, Europe, India, and Japan are the main consumers. It is rarely found in commerce outside of India, as most of it is consumed within the country. The Latin names are Andropogon muricatus, Anatherum zizaniodes, Chrysopogon zizanioides (Ushira)  and Vetiveria zizanioides. From the roots, oil is extracted and used for cosmetics, aromatherapy, herbal skincare and ayurvedic soap. 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